How the new coronavirus will finally get a proper name

The new coronavirus, first identified in Wuhan, China in 2019, has had a significant impact on the world. However, despite its widespread impact, it has been referred to simply as the “new coronavirus” or “COVID-19.” But what is the process of giving a virus a proper scientific name, and why is it important?

Here are some key takeaways:

  • Virus naming is complex and involves genetic analysis, review by ICTV.
  • Scientific name helps track and communicate information, control spread.
  • Naming process important for accurate reference, fighting pandemics.

The Rigorous Process of Naming a New Virus

The process of naming a new virus is a complex and rigorous one. It involves several steps, including the discovery of the virus, genetic analysis, and finally, a review by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). The ICTV is responsible for naming all viruses and has strict guidelines for naming new viruses, including those in the coronavirus family.

The Importance of Accurate and Standardized Virus Naming

One of the key reasons for naming a virus is to accurately track and communicate information about its spread. A proper scientific name provides a consistent and standardized way of referring to the virus, making it easier for scientists, healthcare professionals, and the general public to understand and discuss it. This can be crucial in the fight against a pandemic, as accurate tracking and communication of information is essential for controlling the spread of the virus.

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the ICTV work together to assign a scientific name to a new virus. The naming process typically takes several months, as it involves a thorough review of the virus’s genetic information. Once a name is assigned, it becomes the official and widely accepted way of referring to the virus.

In conclusion, the process of naming a new virus is a complex and important one. It provides a consistent and standardized way of referring to the virus, making it easier to track and communicate information about its spread. The naming of the new coronavirus is an important step in the ongoing effort to understand and control the pandemic, and underscores the importance of accurate and standardized ways of referring to viruses.

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